伊犁哈萨克自治州网络研修平台

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to

短语归纳

句子重难点解析

1. Hmm, depends which movie.  嗯,那要看是哪部电影了。

　=It depends (on) which movie we'll watch.本句省略了主语it和which movie后面的定语从句we'll watch,

　在口语和非正式场合，为保持语言简洁，交流者会省略彼此所知或逻辑上可明确推断的内容。

　常见句型：It depends (on) who/ what/ how/ whether ...

　当depend on后接疑问词或含疑问词的短语和从句时，口语中会省略介词on，以求话语简练。

　※练一练

　①那的看谁来做这个报告。___________________________________________________.

　②I can't decide for now.  ___________________________（这得取决于你老爸是否会同意。）

2. I just want to laugh and not think too much.  我只想笑一笑，不想过度思考。

　本句中to laugh和not think too much均为动词不定式，后者在not和think之间省略了to.当多个不定式

　结构并列使用时，to出现在第一个结构中，后面的往往会省略。

　※练一练　她喜欢唱歌、跳舞、与朋友们外出消遣。

　She likes __________________________________________________________ her friends.

3. I prefer music that has great lyrics.  我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐

⑴prefer ＋名词、动名词或动词不定式（更喜欢……）

　① I ______________________________________. 我更喜欢那个白色的包。

　② Tony_______________________________at home on weekends.托尼更喜欢周末待在家。

⑵prefer (doing）A  to (doing)  B（比起B来更喜欢A）

　①Linda ______________________________________ . 比起梨来琳达更喜欢苹果。

　②I _________________________________________ . 比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。

⑶ prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.（宁愿做……而不做……）

　①我宁愿走路也不愿搭公共汽车。 I _________________________________________ take a bus .

　②她宁愿呆在家里也不出去. She _________________________________________  go out.

4. I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.  我想我会听我买的新光盘。

⑴ suppose ＋(that)从句 （认为/猜想……）

　I suppose she will be back next year. 我想明年她会回来的。

　若从句为否定句且主句主语是第一人称I时，应该否定前移（和think，believe用法一样）。

　I don't suppose / think he will go with us. 我想他不会和我们去的。

　★本句式的疑问句的答语：

　Do you suppose he will agree? 　—Yes, I suppose so. / No, I suppose not.

⑵ be supposed to do sth.（被期望做某事/应该做某 ＝=be expected to do / should do sth.）

　句子主语是人时，可以表示劝告，建议，义务，责任等。

　We are supposed to get there on time. 我们应该准时到达那里。（被要求）

　※练一练

　①To keep safe, everyone ____ to wear a seat belt in the car.

　　A. is supposed　B. supposes　C. supposed　D. will suppose

　②In theUnited States, you're not supposed _____with your hands.

　　A. to eat 　B. eating 　C. eats 　D. ate

　③I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, _____?

　　A. do I　B. don't I　C. will they　D. won't they

5. While some people stick to only one kind of movie ...  尽管有些人坚持只看一种类型的电影……

　stick to  坚持；固守；遵守（及物型短语动词，＋名词/代词/动名词）

　When you start a job, you must stick to it.  一旦开始了一件工作, 你就得持之以恒。

　The government must stick to its promises.   政府必须坚守它自己的承诺。

　_________________ , and you'll succeed with your hard work.  坚持梦想, 付出努力, 你就会成功的。

6. When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.

　当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。

⑴down  adj. 悲哀; 沮丧；情绪低落的（作表语形容词）

⑵cheer up（短语动词）  vt. 使……振奋/高兴；vi. 高兴起来

　①___________________, he often listens to gentle music.  他心情沮丧时, 常听柔和的音乐。

　② ___________________ ! Our troubles will soon be over.  振作起来! 我们的困难很快就会过去。

　③ When I feel down, My parents always ________________________ (总是鼓励我).

7. Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting.

像《帝企鹅日记》那样的纪录片提供了许多可能很有趣的关于某个主题的信息。

　plenty of  大量；许多（＋可数名词/不可数名词，＝a lot of/many/much ）

　①________________________, coal in this area. 这个地区有丰富的煤。

　②_______________________________________________ the hall.许多人正涌进大厅。

8. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. 到他的生命结束时，他会演奏六百多首乐曲。

⑴by the end of到……为止（＋时间名词）

　接过去的时间名词，常用于过去完成时态；接将来的时间名词常用于将来时态。

　The population of the town will pass two million by the end of 2020.

　 到2020年为止，这个镇的人口将超过两百万。

⑵At the end of   在……的尽头/末梢（＋时间名词/地点名词）

　Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last year.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。

⑶In the end  最终；最后（＝at last / finally）

　In the end they caught the thief. 最后，他们终于抓住了小偷。

　※练一练

　①__________________, this street you'll find a bookshop.  在这条街的尽头，你可看见一家书店。

　②________________ last term we_____ learned five English songs.  到上学期末，我们已学会五首英语歌曲。

　③He succeeded ___________.最后他成功了。

9. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.  遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。

⑴常见句型It's a pity that ＋从句  （很遗憾…… ）

　What a pity!  真遗憾！

　① _______________ you missed the beginning of the movie.  很遗憾你错过了电影的开头。

　② I missed your wedding! _______________（真遗憾）！

⑵in total 总共；总计　　a total of 总计为……

　①Their expenses reached _______________ pounds.他们的花费总计一千英镑。

　② _________________ students _____________  attending the speech.参加演讲的学总计有300人。

⑶ continue to this day  持续到现在；时至今日 （ to  prep. ）

　continue to do sth.  继续去做某事（另一件事）（＝ go on to do sth.）

　continue doing sth.  继续做着某事（同一件事）（＝ go on doing sth.）

　①He _________________ Lesson Ten. 他继续读第十课。（做的是同一件事情）

　②After reading Lesson Nine, he _________________ Lesson Ten. 读完第九课后他继续读第十课

必背句子

　　While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.很多人执着于一种电影，然而我却喜欢看不同的电影，那取决于我那天的心情。

　　When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.

　　当我沮丧或疲惫之时，我喜欢让我振奋的电影。

　　Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 大笑两小时是很好的放松方法。

　　I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.我就会停止思考，坐下来享受着观看一个激动人心的英雄，他总是在关键时刻拯救地球。

　　I always bring a friend who isn't afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn't feel so scary anymore.

　　我总是带一个不怕这种电影的朋友来（和我一起看），感觉起来就不再那么恐怖了。

　　The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.由二胡演奏的那道曲子特别让我感动。

　　The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.

　　这首音乐异常的美，但是在这美的背后，我感觉到了强烈的悲苦。

　　Today, Abing's Erguan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.

　　现在，阿炳的二泉印月是所有的二胡大师都要演奏和赞美的曲子。

　　For this reason, many people praise him as the musician (that/who)has greatly influenced erhu music.

　　由于这个原因，许多人把他作为极大的影响了二胡曲的音乐家而赞美他。

美句欣赏

　　Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.它的悲伤美不但描绘出了阿炳自己的生活图景，更认人们回忆起来自于他们自己的悲苦经历的最深的伤痕。

　　It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是，虽然总共只有六首曲子被录制而为未来世界所倾听，但是他的声望依然持续到今天。